303 Redirect (See Other)

What a 303 See Other redirect is, the Post/Redirect/Get pattern it powers, why it switches the request to GET or HEAD (unlike 307), how it differs from 302, and why Google and Bing publish almost no 303-specific SEO guidance.

First published: Jul 2, 2026 · Last updated: Jul 17, 2026 · Advanced
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A 303 See Other is a temporary HTTP redirect that tells the client to fetch a different URL with a GET or HEAD request, no matter what method the original request used. It's the mechanism behind the Post/Redirect/Get (PRG) pattern: submit a form with POST, get a 303 to a GET-able result page, so refreshing doesn't resend the original POST. Unlike a 307 (which always preserves the method), a 303 changes it to GET or HEAD; unlike a 302, its method-handling is unambiguous. For SEO it barely matters — it's a web-application pattern, not a URL-migration tool. Google documents it only as part of the generic 'temporary' 3xx bucket with 302 and 307 and says the redirect itself isn't a signal the target should be canonical (though other signals can still get the target indexed), and neither Google nor Bing publishes dedicated 303 guidance. You won't typically see it used for SEO redirects, and if you do, it's treated like a 302/307.

TL;DR — A 303 (HTTP “303 See OtherA 303 See Other is a temporary HTTP redirect that tells the client to fetch a different URL with a GET or HEAD request, no matter what method the original request used. It's the mechanism behind the Post/Redirect/Get pattern, and search engines treat it as a weak signal like a 302 or 307.”) is a temporary redirectA 302 (\"Found\") is a temporary redirect: it forwards users to a new URL while telling search engines the original URL should stay in the index. It's a weak canonicalization signal, not the zero-equity dead end of SEO folklore. whose defining behavior is that it directs the client to retrieve another resource with GET or HEAD, regardless of what the original request used. That’s what powers the Post/RedirectA redirect sends browsers and crawlers from a requested URL to a different one. An HTTP redirect specifically is a 3xx status code paired with a Location header; meta refresh and JavaScript redirects achieve a similar navigation without being a 3xx response themselves. Permanent redirects (301/308) are Google's signal the target should be canonical; temporary ones (302/303/307) aren't./Get (PRG) pattern: POST303GET result page, so a refresh re-fetches the page instead of resubmitting the form. It differs from 307 (which always preserves the method) and from 302 (whose method-handling was historically ambiguous). It is genuinely rare as a page-to-page SEO redirect — it’s a web-application mechanism, not a URL-migration tool. Google documents 303 only as a member of the generic “temporary” 3xx bucket with 302 and 307 — a weak canonicalizationHow search engines pick one canonical URL among duplicates and consolidate signals onto it. signal — and publishes no 303-specific guidance; Bing publishes none I could find either. Don’t invent authority that doesn’t exist: say plainly there’s little to say.

What a 303 actually is

A 303 is an HTTP status codeAn HTTP status code is the three-digit number a server returns with every response to tell a browser or crawler what happened to its request — success, redirect, client error, or server error. For SEO the code matters as much as the content: it tells Google and Bing whether to index a page, follow a redirect, retry later, or drop the URL from the index. returned in the response headers, before any body, with a Location header pointing at the URL the client should fetch next. The semantics are narrow and specific: the response to your request is somewhere else, and you should retrieve it with GET or HEAD. Evidence for this claim RFC 9110 defines 303 See Other as directing the client to retrieve another resource identified by Location using GET or HEAD. Scope: HTTP semantics for 303 responses. Confidence: high · Verified: IETF: RFC 9110 §15.4.4 — 303 See Other

That GET-or-HEAD retrieval behavior is the entire reason 303 exists as a distinct code, and it’s the axis on which the three temporary-ish redirects differ.

303 vs 302 vs 307: the method question

All three are “temporary” from an SEO standpoint — Google groups them together as weak signals. Technically, though, they answer one question differently: when the client follows the redirect, what HTTP method does it use?

CodeMeaningMethod on the redirected request
302 FoundTemporaryHistorically ambiguous — many clients switched POST to GET, but the spec didn’t guarantee it, so behavior varied
303 See OtherSee Other (temporary)GET or HEAD — the original method is deliberately changed
307 Temporary RedirectA 307 (\"Temporary Redirect\") is a temporary redirect that, unlike a 302, is guaranteed by the HTTP spec to preserve the original request method and body — so a POST stays a POST. For SEO, Google treats it as equivalent to a 302. Browsers/tools also sometimes represent an HSTS-driven internal scheme upgrade as a 307, though the server never actually sent it and RFC 6797 doesn't require that specific code.TemporaryAlways preserved — a POST stays a POST, a PUT stays a PUT

303 and 307 were introduced in part to disambiguate the mess around 302. If you want the method forced to GET after a form submission, that’s a 303. If you need the original method carried through (say, re-issuing a POST to a new endpoint), that’s a 307. A 302 is the loose historical middle that neither pins down.

One more practical difference: 303 responses aren’t cacheable by default, whereas a 301 is. That matters if you’re worried about a browser or CDN cachingCaching stores a copy of a page or resource — in a browser, a CDN edge node, or a search crawler's own cache — so it can be served again without regenerating or re-downloading it. It isn't a direct ranking factor, but it feeds page speed and crawl efficiency. the redirect target inappropriately — with a 303 you don’t have that concern.

The Post/Redirect/Get pattern, precisely

PRG is the canonical use for a 303, and it’s a deliberate, correct design pattern — not an error state:

  1. Client submits a form as a POST (create an order, post a comment, run a payment).
  2. Server processes the side effect, then returns 303 See Other with a Location header pointing at a GET-able result URL (a receipt, a confirmation, an updated resource view).
  3. Client follows with a GET (or HEAD) to that URL. The browser’s history and refresh button now point at a safe, idempotent retrieval — reloading or hitting back re-fetches the result page rather than replaying the POST.

The payoff is that a plain browser refresh stops resubmitting the form — no more “confirm form resubmission” dialog. Be precise about what that is and isn’t: PRG prevents that specific replay path, not every duplicate write. It doesn’t guarantee exactly-once processing. Retries, timeouts, double clicks, and concurrent requests can still fire the original POST twice, so anything that changes state — orders, payments, comment posts — still needs its own application-level controls (idempotency keys, transaction boundaries, duplicate-request detection) if duplication is a real risk. In RESTful APIs you’ll also see 303 after a PUT or DELETE to send the client to a representation of the affected resource.

How Google treats 303 (and why there’s so little to treat)

This is the central, honest finding for this topic: Google has no 303-specific SEO guidance. It appears in Google’s redirect documentation only as one row in the “temporary” redirect table, sitting next to 302 and 307. Google’s own framing of that whole group is precise: the crawlerA crawler — also called a spider or bot — is an automated program that fetches web pages, extracts their links, and queues new URLs to visit. Search engines use crawlers to discover and download content for their index. follows the redirect, but the indexingStoring a crawled page in the search index so it can appear in results. Crawled is not the same as indexed — Google selects what to keep, and indexing isn't guaranteed. pipeline doesn’t use the redirect itself as a signal that the target should be canonical — though other signals can still lead Google to index the target anyway. That’s different from — and narrower than — the strong canonicalizationHow search engines pick one canonical URL among duplicates and consolidate signals onto it. a permanent 301 provides. Evidence for this claim Google groups HTTP 303 with temporary redirects, follows it, and does not use it as a signal that the destination should become canonical. Scope: Google Search canonicalization behavior for server-side temporary redirects. Confidence: high · Verified: Google: Redirects and Google Search

John Mueller’s own informal writeup on redirect typesA redirect sends browsers and crawlers from a requested URL to a different one. An HTTP redirect specifically is a 3xx status code paired with a Location header; meta refresh and JavaScript redirects achieve a similar navigation without being a 3xx response themselves. Permanent redirects (301/308) are Google's signal the target should be canonical; temporary ones (302/303/307) aren't. is even more telling. After walking through 301, 302, and 307 in detail, he waves 303 off in a single aside: “What about 303? 304.5? If you have strong feelings about one of the other kinds of redirects, feel free to use them.” The practical takeaway he adds is the useful bit: “We’ll have to figure out which URL to index the content under, so if you have strong feelings about that too, make sure to follow up with other canonicalization signals.” In other words — if you somehow use a 303 and you care which URL indexes, don’t lean on the redirect type; back it up with a rel="canonical", internal linksAn internal link is a hyperlink from one page on a website to another page on the same website. Internal links help search engines discover your pages and pass ranking signals (PageRank and anchor-text context) between them., and sitemapsA sitemap is a file that lists the pages, images, videos, and other files on your site so search engines can discover them. It helps discovery, but submitting a sitemap doesn't guarantee crawling or indexing..

Google’s docs also add a note worth internalizing across all these codes: even though it treats them the same, it asks you to “keep in mind that they’re semantically different. Use the status code that’s appropriate for the redirect.” So the “SEO doesn’t care” reality isn’t a license to slap a 303 on a permanent move — use the code that actually matches your intent so other clients behave correctly.

How Bing treats 303

Plainly: I couldn’t find any Bing-specific public guidance on 303 handling beyond generic HTTP status-code references in Bing Webmaster ToolsMicrosoft's free portal for monitoring and improving how a site appears in Bing search — the peer to Google Search Console, plus IndexNow instant indexing, richer backlink data, and keyword volumes. Because Bing's index also feeds Microsoft Copilot, it doubles as a window into AI-search visibility. help. There’s no verified statement from Fabrice Canel or anyone else at Microsoft singling out 303. This is a legitimate “we don’t have documentation on this” data point, not a gap to paper over — and I’m not going to fill it by assuming Bing simply mirrors Google’s stated behavior. Absence of documentation isn’t evidence that the handling is identical; if you need a definitive answer for Bing specifically, that’s an open question rather than a settled one.

Does 303 matter for SEO? Rarely.

Here’s my honest bottom line, and it matches what I’ve written publicly. A 303 is not a page-migration tool. In 11 Types Of Redirects & Their SEO Impact I put it this way: “A 303 redirect forwards the user to a resource similar to the one requested and is a temporary form of redirect. It’s typically used for things like preventing form resubmissions when a user hits the ‘back’ button in their browser. You won’t typically see 303 redirects used for SEO purposes, but if you do then it will be treated just like a 302/307.”

I’ll flag one honest tension in my own back catalog. In HTTP Status CodesAn HTTP status code is the three-digit number a server returns with every response to tell a browser or crawler what happened to its request — success, redirect, client error, or server error. For SEO the code matters as much as the content: it tells Google and Bing whether to index a page, follow a redirect, retry later, or drop the URL from the index. & Their SEO Impact I described 303 treatment as “undefined… They may be treated as 301 or 302, depending on how they function.” I’d frame that more precisely today: Google’s documentation is confident that 303 sits in the temporary/weak bucket with 302 and 307. The reason “undefined” ever felt true in practice is that 303s are so rare in the wild that Google has never had reason to clarify edge cases publicly — not because there’s a hidden, stronger behavior. Lead with the documented default (weak/temporary, grouped with 302/307); treat any surprise as a consequence of rarity, not a secret rule.

When could it matter at all? Really only on sites with heavy form/checkout flows or API-driven apps where 303s show up in a status-code crawl. Even then the answer is usually “that’s working as intended, leave it alone.” If you’re deliberately moving a URL, don’t use a 303 — use a 301 (permanent) or 302 (temporary), and use a 308/307 if you specifically need method preservation.

303 vs 201, 202, and 204: picking the right status for a write

303 isn’t the only option after a state-changing request, and it’s easy to reach for it out of habit. In an API (as opposed to a browser form flow), three 2xx codes often fit better:

  • 201 Created — the request created one or more resources synchronously, and the response should identify the primary one, in Location if provided, otherwise the target URI itself. Use this when creation finished and you want the client to have the new resource directly, not a separate GET round-trip.
  • 202 Accepted — the request was accepted but processing isn’t done yet (queued work, async jobs). The response is deliberately noncommittal: describe the current status, and ideally point the client at a status monitor it can poll.
  • 204 No ContentHTTP 204 No Content is a 2xx success status meaning the server fulfilled the request but is intentionally sending back no message body. It's correct for APIs and beacons — but on a page meant to be indexed, Google treats it like a soft 404. — the action succeeded and there’s nothing more to send back: no body, no redirect needed. The response ends at the header section.

303 fits a different shape than all three: it’s for when the client should retrieve a separately identified result resource after the write — most often the PRG pattern in a browser. It isn’t a drop-in replacement for synchronous creation (201), asynchronous acceptance (202), or a plain successful no-op (204); each of those communicates a distinct outcome that a redirect doesn’t.

Common myths

  • “A 303 means the page moved or is broken.” No. It’s a deliberate, method-changing response — usually after a POST/PUT/DELETE — not a “content relocated” or error signal. Sites that describe it as “the browser can’t find the URL because the page moved” are conflating it with a 301/302 or a 404.
  • “A 303 passes SEO value like a 301.” It doesn’t. It’s temporary/weak, in the same bucket as 302 and 307 per Google’s own docs.
  • “SEOs should reach for 303 as a general redirect.” It’s not designed for that. It’s a narrow forms/API pattern; using it for ordinary URL migrations is atypical.
  • “Google has detailed 303-specific rules.” It doesn’t. One grouped mention, and Mueller’s “feel free to use them” shrug. That’s the whole record.
  • “303 and 302 are technically identical.” They’re SEO-equivalent but not technically the same: a 303 changes the follow-up request to GET or HEAD, while a 302’s method-handling was historically inconsistent — which is exactly why 303 and 307 were introduced to disambiguate it.

Where this sits

A 303 is one code in the temporary-redirect neighborhood. Its closest relatives are the 302 (the loose temporary redirect it’s often grouped with) and the 307 (its method-preserving opposite number — 307 keeps the method, 303 switches to GET or HEAD). It stands apart from the 301, the permanent redirect that actually consolidates ranking signals and does the URL-migration work a 303 was never built for. For the full family — 301/308 permanent, 302/303/307 temporary, 404/410 goneA 410 Gone status code tells search engines a page was intentionally and permanently removed, prompting slightly faster de-indexing than a standard 404., 5xx errors — see the HTTP status codes cluster this page lives in.

Validating a 303 flow safely

Before you trust a 303 in the wild, check it without blindly auto-following: inspect the Location value itself (is it absolute, relative, resolvable), watch for redirect loopsA redirect loop is a chain of redirects that circles back on itself instead of ever reaching a live page — URL A redirects to B and B redirects back to A (or a longer cycle). No page ever returns a 200, so browsers show ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS and crawlers can't index anything. or unnecessary chains, confirm the actual follow-up request uses GET or HEAD, and check the final response’s status and content. For a form or API flow, also check your application logs to confirm the original write wasn’t replayed.

One caution: don’t generalize a single client’s behavior into a universal rule. Browser, HTTP client, and framework auto-follow behavior varies by product, version, and configuration — a report against one named client/version isn’t evidence for all of them. And a URL-level checker can confirm the redirect and destination shape; it can’t validate idempotency, credential handling, or cross-origin security for you — that still requires testing the actual submission flow.

TIP Verify the POST-redirect-GET flow end to end

A URL trace can confirm the 303 and its GET/HEAD destination, but the form or API client must prove that refreshes no longer repeat the original write.

Use my Redirect Checker on the response location, then test the actual submission flow with the browser network panel. Redirect Checker Free

  1. Submit the real POST, PUT, or DELETE request and capture the 303 response.
  2. Confirm the Location target resolves and is retrieved with GET or HEAD, returning a healthy final response.
  3. Refresh the result page and check application logs to verify the original state-changing request was not replayed.

Try it live

This is a real endpoint on this site — not a simulation. Hit it from the button, open it in a new tab, or curl -i it from your terminal, and the server answers with the actual status code this article is about.

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